Can Gio Mangrove Biosphere Reserve (Sac Forest)

Can Gio Mangrove Biosphere Reserve, or Sac Forest in Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon), also regarded as the "green lung," is a wetland biosphere about 40 kilometers southeast of the city. More than 150 species of flora and fauna can be found in the forest, and tourists can explore the swamps to see monkeys, crustaceans, and fish.

Can-gio-mangrove-biosphere-reserve-Sac-forest-ho-chi-minh-city-saigon-vietnam-1

Can Gio Mangrove Biosphere Reserve's overview

Can Gio Mangrove Forest is a project aimed at environmental conservation and the preservation of natural habitats of many kinds of flora and fauna. It is located in the coastal region of Ho Chi Minh City's southeastern section. The swamp soil has given birth to mangrove forests, which have the largest number of mangrove plants, mangrove-dwelling fishes, and other organisms in the region, thanks to the confluence of the Dong Nai River and Saigon River. Can Gio covers 75,740 hectares and is home to more than 150 plant species and over 200 animal species.

Can-gio-mangrove-biosphere-reserve-Sac-forest-ho-chi-minh-city-saigon-vietnam-2

Can Gio Mangrove Biosphere Reserve's ecological characteristics

The Can Gio mangrove forest arose from a relatively recent brackish marsh with soil foundations laid down by the Saigon River and Dong Nai River. The development of the mangrove forest is reliant on high rainfall and a dense network of rivers that run through the area, providing a rich and sufficient supply of alluvium in the estuarine zones. Clay alluvial depositions, vitriolic processes, and a brackish water table all contributed to the formation of the soil in Can Gio.

Mangroves, wetlands, salt marshes, mud flats, and sea grasses are among the varied habitats found in Can Gio. The ecosystem serves as Ho Chi Minh City's "green lungs," collecting carbon dioxide and other pollutants on a regular basis.

The mangroves are home to a large number of floral and faunal species. Mangrove species like Rhizophora apiculate, Thespesia populnea, and Acanthus ebracteatus are among them. The biosphere reserve is home to a variety of faunal species, including the king cobra (Ophiophagus Hannah), saltwater crocodile (Crocodilus porosus), spot-billed pelican (Pelecanus philippensis), and fishing cat (Pelecanus philippensis) (Felis viverrina).

Can-gio-mangrove-biosphere-reserve-Sac-forest-ho-chi-minh-city-saigon-vietnam-3.JPG

Can Gio Mangrove Biosphere Reserve's socio-economic system

With the exception of forest guardians and their families, forestry employees, and a few fishermen who operate as traditional shrimp-trappers in some canals within the mangrove forest, there are no communities residing in the core area and buffer zone. The biosphere reserve's transition zone is home to a permanent population of over 70,000 people. Non-indigenous locals, the bulk of whom are Vietnamese, are among these. The Chinese and Khmer communities living in concentrated communes and towns in the transition zone are among the minorities in the reserve.

Agriculture, aquaculture, fishing, salt-pan, trading, and tourism are the main economic activities. During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, revolutionaries used the region extensively in their conflicts against France and the United States of America.

Address: Rung Sac Road, Long Hoa Commune, Can Gio District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

See more

  • Ponagar Tower Cultural Historical Site

    The Po Nagar Towers are one of the many monuments of the Champa Kingdom, which ruled South Vietnam from 200 to 1720 AD and was the most powerful force in the region. The...

  • Han River Bridge of Da Nang

    The Han River Bridge, which spans the picturesque Han River in Da Nang, is a icon of Danang's new life and rising yearning. Every year, a great number of tourists flock...

  • Thong Nhat Park (formerly Lenin Park)

    Thong Nhat Park ( previously Lenin Park ) is Hanoi's green lung, located near Hanoi Circus and roughly a 15-minute bike ride from the Old Quarter.

  • Cam Thanh Nipa Palm Village

    Cam Thanh, a 45ha nipa coconut village, lies 5km from Hoi An's Old Town. The village, which served as a local refuge during the war, is today a popular tourist...

  • SAM Mountain Tourist Site

    Tourists will see the 230m-high Sam Mountain with breathtaking scenery and many historic remains when traveling about 6km west of Chau Doc Town, An Giang Province. Sam...

  • Le Dai Hanh King Temple

    King Le Dai Hanh was a national hero, famous general, and an effective arm of King Dinh Tien Hoang in the process of suppressing the 12 warlords and reunifying the country....

  • Saigon River – the Heart of Ho Chi Minh City

    Saigon River is known as the heart of Ho Chi Minh City. It has been traveling with the Saigonese through all of the city's ups and downs. Learning about the Saigon...

  • Unique Hanoi Train Street

    A fast train travels straight through a residential street in Hanoi, Vietnam, with the local name of Hanoi Train Street. All inhabitants must make sure their bikes, priceless...

  • Minh Mang (Minh Menh) Tomb in Hue

    Minh Mang (Minh Menh) Tomb or Filial Piety Tomb in Hue, Vietnam is a complex of 40 structures that includes palaces, temples, pavilions, and other structures. It is...

  • Titov (Ti Top) Island in Halong Bay

    Ti Top ( Titov ) Island, situated in the middle of Halong Bay and approximately 4 sea miles southeast of Bai Chay Cruise Port, is one of the most popular...

Booking with confidence

1
Best Value
Customer's satisfaction is the biggest goal and inspiration in our career. We always try our best to deliver as much pleasure as possible to every tourist...
2
Best Price Guarantee
At Viet Leading Travel™, We are confident to ensure the best and cannot-be-better price for you. Please take a look at our Best Price Guarantee policy
3
Best Local Support
We are local people, We are always here to support you 24/7 - ready to listen and arrange everything as your desire. Surely, you will feel satisfactory!
4
Certificate of Excellence 2015
We are proud to be 2015 winner and awarded the Certificate of Excellence 2015 by Tripadvisor

Join to get special offers & great promotions

Enter your email to quickly get Great Promotion Code, Special offers, Hot deals, and Huge discounts. Don't miss out!